@thi.ng/memoize

@thi.ng/memoize

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[!NOTE] This is one of 191 standalone projects, maintained as part of the @thi.ng/umbrella monorepo and anti-framework.

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About

Function memoization with configurable caching.

This package provides different function memoization implementations for functions with arbitrary arguments and custom result caching using ES6 Map API like implementations. Unlike native ES6 Maps, the implementations MUST support value, not just referential, equality semantics (e.g. those provided by @thi.ng/associative) or @thi.ng/cache). The latter also support automatically pruning of memoization caches, based on different strategies. See doc strings for further details.

Available memoization functions

Status

STABLE - used in production

Search or submit any issues for this package

Related packages

  • @thi.ng/cache - In-memory cache implementations with ES6 Map-like API and different eviction strategies

Installation

yarn add @thi.ng/memoize

ESM import:

import * as mem from "@thi.ng/memoize";

Browser ESM import:

<script type="module" src="https://cdn.skypack.dev/@thi.ng/memoize"></script>

Skypack documentation

For Node.js REPL:

const mem = await import("@thi.ng/memoize");

Package sizes (brotli'd, pre-treeshake): ESM: 518 bytes

Dependencies

Usage examples

Several projects in this repo's /examples directory are using this package:

ScreenshotDescriptionLive demoSource
Isolated, component-local DOM updatesDemoSource
Basic rstream-gestures multi-touch demoDemoSource
rstream based spreadsheet w/ S-expression formula DSLDemoSource

API

Generated API docs

import * as m from "@thi.ng/memoize";

// (optional, for custom caching)
import { EquivMap } from "@thi.ng/associative";
import { LRUCache } from "@thi.ng/cache";

Optimized version for single arg functions

import { memoize1 } from "@thi.ng/memoize";

foo = memoize1((x) => (console.log("exec"), x * 10));

foo(1);
// exec
// 10
foo(1);
// 10

import { EquivMap } from "@thi.ng/associative";

// with custom cache
foo = memoize1(
(x) => (console.log("exec"), x[0] * 10),
// custom ES6 Map impl which compares by value, not by reference
new EquivMap()
);

foo([1]);
// exec
// 10

// would be a cache miss w/ native ES6 Map
foo([1]);
// 10

import { LRUCache } from "@thi.ng/cache";

// use LRU cache to limit cache size
foo = memoize1(
(x) => (console.log("exec"), x[0] * 10),
new LRUCache(null, { maxlen: 3 })
);

Arbitrary args

import { memoize } from "@thi.ng/memoize";
import { EquivMap } from "@thi.ng/associative";

const dotProduct = memoize(
(x, y) => (console.log("exec"), x[0] * y[0] + x[1] * y[1]),
new EquivMap()
);

dotProduct([1,2], [3,4]);
// exec
// 11
dotProduct([1,2], [3,4]);
// 11

Via JSON.stringify()

import { memoizeJ } from "@thi.ng/memoize";

const dotProduct = memoizeJ(
(x, y) => (console.log("exec"), x[0] * y[0] + x[1] * y[1])
);
dotProduct([1, 2], [3, 4]);
// exec
// 11
dotProduct([1, 2], [3, 4]);
// 11

Authors

If this project contributes to an academic publication, please cite it as:

@misc{thing-memoize,
title = "@thi.ng/memoize",
author = "Karsten Schmidt",
note = "https://thi.ng/memoize",
year = 2018
}

License

© 2018 - 2024 Karsten Schmidt // Apache License 2.0

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